Consuming Rainwater, Safe or Not?

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Photo Source: Flickr/ Mike Maguire

In the current dry season, some regions in Indonesia begin to experience drought and problems with clean water supply. In fact, there are those who walk long distances just to get water for daily consumption. It's just that, a question arises, if we collect rainwater for consumption when we are experiencing drought, is this okay to do?

Impact of consuming rainwater

Researchers from Monash University, Melbourne, Australia conducted a study to find out how the impact of using rainwater for daily needs. This study was conducted by monitoring around 300 households that use rainwater collected as a source of daily drinking water.

The result of research conducted for more than a year is the risk  of developing gastroenteritis and stomach flu problems which are usually triggered by viruses or bacteria in people who consume rainwater tend to be no different compared to people who use quality tap water as a source of drinking water. The researchers also concluded that rainwater is actually safe for daily consumption.

Does this mean rainwater is safe for consumption?

Researchers say rainwater has an acidity level that is still safe for the body, which is at pH 5.6. This figure can be considered as neutral and does not have a bad effect on the health of the body. It's just that rainwater is not always clean.

Like raw water in general, we can find bacteria, dust, dirt, and other sources of disease. In addition, in many cases rainwater also has pollution, mold, and various other contaminants although often the levels tend to be low.

We can collect rainwater in containers such as tubs or buckets. If this water is to be consumed as drinking water, make sure that these containers are in a clean condition, rather than filled with dirt.

Before processing it, make sure to let this rainwater for an hour to make heavy particles settle to the bottom of the reservoir. It can also help prevent the development of microorganisms.

In order to make rainwater safer for consumption, we must filter it or boil it first. We can use homemade water filters or use special filters that can make rainwater free of bacteria, dirt, dust, mold, chemicals, and various other contaminants. It's just that, you should still boil rainwater to kill various kinds of bacteria and make us calmer to drink it.

There is rainwater that is not safe for consumption

Health experts say there is rainwater that turns out to be unsafe for consumption. Here are the types of rainwater.

1.     Rainwater in industrial areas or factories

If in the environment where we live many factories or industrial areas, then the problem of air pollution is usually quite severe. This will affect the process of rain formation in the sky. Rainwater in this region is feared to be high in chemicals, pollutants, and harmful chemicals that are not suitable for consumption.

2.     Stagnant water in dirty places

Rainwater that is stagnant in dirty places such as on the streets, plant pots, or other places has been mixed with various kinds of dirt and other things that make it no longer suitable for consumption.

3.     Water storage containers are no longer suitable

If we do not take good care of the water storage container, then the collected rainwater is actually mixed with various unhealthy impurities and contaminants.




 

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